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VerLearn Tamil through proverbs, poetry and play.
Foundations · Level 3

Halves & quarters

Equal parts of a whole: half, third, quarter.

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The idea

A fraction is an equal piece of a whole.

½¼¾
½¼¾

Look: A half, a quarter and three quarters of a roti.

✏️ Your turn!

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  1. 1What is half of 10?

  2. 2What is a quarter of 20?

  3. 3How many quarters make a whole?

! Careful!

  • ✗Calling two unequal pieces "halves".

    ✓Halves must be equal.

  • ✗Thinking ¼ is bigger than ½ because 4 > 2.

    ✓More pieces means smaller pieces. ½ is bigger.

See the whole lesson on one page

A fraction is an equal piece of a whole.

½ is 1 of 2 equal pieces. ¼ is 1 of 4 equal pieces. The pieces must be the same size. More pieces means smaller pieces.

Think of it like thisCut a roti into 2 equal pieces: each is a half. Cut it into 4 equal pieces: each is a quarter.

Half (½)
1 of 2 equal pieces.
Quarter (¼)
1 of 4 equal pieces.
½¼¾
½¼¾
A half, a quarter and three quarters of a roti.

Solved together

Question

Meera has 12 marbles. She gives a quarter of them to her brother. How many does she give?

  1. A quarter means 4 equal groups. Share the 12 into 4 groups.

    3333
    3333
  2. Each group has 3. A quarter is one group.

    12 ÷ 4 = 3

AnswerShe gives 3 marbles.

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Kanakku makes new questions on halves & quarters every time. It shows the working and gives a hint when you are stuck.

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